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MONEY AND FINANCE
  Asian Cooperation Dialogue (ACD) Asian Bond Market Development Initiative

Asia Cooperation Dialogue (ACD) Asian Bond Market Development Initiative

The Asia Cooperation Dialogue (ACD) started in June 2002, as Foreign Ministers from the original 18 member countries initiated an informal non-institutional forum to enhance cooperation within Asia. One focus of the ACD member economies, which has grown to 28, is on finance. Asian bond market development is the primary initiative under ACD financial cooperation.

With Thailand as prime mover, the Asian Bond Market Development Initiative under ACD aims to provide political support and improve public awareness for Asian bond market development. It will build on work already done by other forums. During the 2nd Ministerial Meeting in June 2003, ACD Ministers adopted the Chiang Mai Declaration on Asian Bond Market Development. Collaborative work on the initiative continues. Several meetings have been organized by the Working Group on Financial Cooperation, which serves as the primary venue for experts to interact, discuss, and exchange views on issues crucial to promoting Asian bond market development - including demand, supply, and market infrastructure. In its Declaration on Asia Cooperation, adopted at the 3rd ACD Ministerial Meeting in June 2004, ACD members reiterated commitments under the Chiang Mai Declaration, including the establishment of an Asian Bond Fund to invest in local currency denominated bonds.

The 18 original member countries are Bahrain, Bangladesh, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, People’s Republic of China, India, Indonesia, Republic of Korea, Japan, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Malaysia, Myanmar, Pakistan, Philippines, Qatar, Singapore, Thailand, and Viet Nam.  Newer members are Bhutan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Mongolia, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, and United Arab Emirates. 
  • Doha Declaration on the Occasion of the 5th ACD Ministerial Meeting
    Asia Cooperation Dialogue (ACD)  (24 May 2006)
  • Declaration on Asia Cooperation
    Asian Cooperation Dialogue - ACD  (22 June 2004)
  • Chiang Mai Declaration on Asian Bond Market Development
    Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Kingdom of Thailand  (22 June 2003)
  • Chairman`s Statement
    Asian Cooperation Dialogue - ACD  (22 June 2003)
  • Press Release: The Second ACD Ministerial Meeting
    Asian Cooperation Dialogue - ACD  (21 June 2003)
  • Prospects and challenges for developing corporate sukuk and bond markets: Lessons from a Kuwait case study
    Sole, Juan
    Research Paper, Emerald Insight (2008)
  • Diversifying with Asian local currency bonds
    McCauley, Robert and Guorong Jiang
    Paper, Bank for International Settlements (September 2004)
  • Developing bond markets in APEC: moving forward through public-private sector partnership
    Parreņas, Julius Caesar and Kenneth Waller
    Conference Paper, Pacific Economic Cooperation Council (10 May 2004)
  • Asia's debt capital markets appraisal and agenda for policy reform
    Lejot, Paul, Douglas Arner, Liu Qiao, Mylene Chan, and Marshall Mays
    Working Paper, Hong Kong Institute of Economics and Business Strategy (September 2003)
  • The ABC of Asian bonds
    Ito, Takatoshi
    Conference Paper, Pacific Economic Cooperation Council (08 July 2003)
  • Asian bonds market: issues, prospects and tasks for cooperation
    Hamada, Koichi, Seung-Cheol Jeon, and Jai-Won Ryou
    Conference Paper, University of Washington (03 July 2003)
  • Improving liquidity in government bond markets: what can be done?
    Mohanty, M. S.
    Paper, Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Kingdom of Thailand (December 2001)
  • Asian bond markets
    Lynch, David
    Conference Paper, Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Kingdom of Thailand (04 October 2000)
  • 5th ACD Ministerial Meeting
    Doha, Qatar (23 - 24 May 2006)
  • High-level Seminar on Enhancing Financial Cooperation through Asian Bond Market Development
    Bangkok, Thailand (24 - 25 March 2006)
  • 4th ACD Ministerial Meeting
    Islamabad, Pakistan (05 - 06 April 2005)
  • 3rd ACD Ministerial Meeting
    Qingdao, PRC (22 June 2004)
  • ACD Informal Meeting on Promoting the Supply of Asian Bonds
    Bangkok, Thailand (01 May 2004)
  • ACD Special Experts' Group Meeting
    Bangkok, Thailand (27 March 2004)
  • 1st Working Group Meeting
    Bangkok, Thailand (12 May 2003)
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