Sep
2011

Southeast Asia drives growth in intraregional trade in Asia

The previous issue of the RCI Digest said that, while the share of intraregional trade in developing Asia reached a historic high of 47.3% in 2010, intraregional trade within its various subregions actually fell in 2010 compared with 2005. This trend shows that trade across subregions was the main driver of increased intraregional trade. The share of trade across subregions rose from 14.7% of total trade in 2001 to 19.6% in 2010. All subregions in developing Asia recorded increased trade with each other, with Southeast Asia’s exports to other subregions rising from 20.2% of total exports in 2001 to 30.8% in 2010. Southeast Asia’s net exports to the rest of developing Asia surged to $56 billion in 2010 from $13.3 in 2008, while net exports of East Asia (excluding Japan) plunged from $69 billion to $26.5 billion over the same period.


*Percentage of intraregional trade calculated using export data to total trade of the region (left) and to rest of developing Asia (right). See ADB for subregional definitions. Source: Direction of Trade Statistics June 2011, International Monetary Fund; and CEIC Database for Taipei,China.
The views expressed in this blog post are the views of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of ARIC, the Asian Development Bank (ADB), its Board of Directors, or the governments they represent. ARIC does not guarantee the accuracy of the information and data included in this blog post and accepts no responsibility for any consequences of their use. Terminology used may not necessarily be consistent with official ADB terms.