Asia Regional Integration Center
Tracking Asian Integration
Economic growth is estimated to have declined sharply to 2.6% in 2019 from 3.9% in 2018 on reduced logging and weaker construction. Major crops such as palm oil, copra, and coconut oil were down. Growth in the fish catch slowed to 8.0% in 2019 from 27.0% in 2018. Industry also subtracted from growth in 2019 as construction slowed. A drop in public investment also contributed to weakened economic growth. GDP in 2020 is forecast to grow by 1.5% given the trade and travel disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. GDP growth should rebound to 2.7% in 2021 with major new infrastructure projects planned.
Source: Asian Development Outlook 2020, ADB
| Latest | Month-Ago | Year-Ago | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Headline Inflation Rate 1 | 2.7 (Dec19) | 2.8 | 3.8 |
| Merchandise Export Growth 1 | -14.7 (Dec20) | -14.7 | -18.3 |
| Exchange Rate Index 2 | 94.9 (Mar21) | 94.9 | 92.0 |
| 1 y-o-y, %. 2 Monthly average, January 2006 = 100, $/local currency. | |||
| Source: CEIC database. | |||
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